009 Trade and Transport Networks - Managing Disruption
👩🏫 Teacher’s Guide
Objective
Evaluate a geographic decision using evidence, constraints, and uncertainty.
Vocabulary
network, capacity, bottleneck
Suggested time
30-40 minutes, with optional practice across the week.
Teaching Notes
- Ask students to identify units and assumptions before calculating. Require a written explanation that separates observations, calculations, and conclusions.
- Introduce the study resource before assigning questions. Students can answer using this lesson without opening the source book.
- Use questions 1-4 for guided practice and the remaining questions for independent practice or discussion. Open responses may use different wording if the evidence supports them.
- Check the activity against its stated constraints and the answer bank. Revisit a missed concept before adding a new one.
🧒 Student Worksheet
Concept and Helping Material
Places exchange goods because resources, production, and demand differ. A transport network consists of places connected by routes. Cost per shipment and capacity per day answer different questions. A closed connection can interrupt an entire route. The fictional routes below each connect Farm to Port by a different way. Use the evidence to judge a claim or recommendation. Explain which conditions your conclusion depends on and what the data leave unanswered.
Study Resource
| Route | Cost per shipment (units) | Daily capacity (shipments) | Travel time (hours) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Road | 8 | 10 | 2 |
| Rail | 5 | 30 | 4 |
| River | 3 | 20 | 8 |
Vocabulary and Definition
- - a set of places connected by routes
- - the maximum amount a system can handle in a stated period
- - a part of a network that limits total movement
Words to Learn
, ,
Sentences to Fill In
- The term for a set of places connected by routes is .
- The term for the maximum amount a system can handle in a stated period is .
- The term for a part of a network that limits total movement is .
🧪 Think & Respond Q&A
If goods must arrive within 3 hours, which route qualifies?
If the rail route closes, can road and river together carry 30 shipments in one day?
Why might a shipper use a more expensive route?
Does this table include environmental effects?
What additional evidence would help compare environmental effects?
Is this case an actual survey of a named real location?
What should an evidence-based answer include?
Which lesson word means "a set of places connected by routes"?
Which lesson word means "the maximum amount a system can handle in a stated period"?
Which lesson word means "a part of a network that limits total movement"?
Hands-On Experiment or Activities
What You Need: Paper, pencil, and a calculator for checking arithmetic.
What You Do:
- Draw a three-route network between Farm and Port. Plan delivery of 25 shipments, then close one route and revise the plan.
- Share your result. Ask a partner to check the evidence and challenge one assumption.
- Revise one part of your work after checking it against the lesson evidence.
Think and Talk: What evidence supports one choice in your work?
Reflection
- Which idea can you explain now?
- What would you still need to learn about a real place?
Teacher Check
Check accurate use of the study resource, correct vocabulary or units, and a reason supported by evidence. For open activities, accept more than one result when it follows the instructions. The companion CSV contains the same numbered Q&A bank shown above.
Curriculum Reference
Original Grade 6 extension, Unit 3, Lesson 3. Builds on the map, environment, population, and planning skills in the Grade 1-4 course; no Grade 6 source book was supplied. The explanations, practice data, diagrams, activities, and questions in this lesson are original. Fictional datasets are labeled in their study resources.