白    雪    与    红    玫   

 从    前   ， 一    所    孤    僻    的    农    舍    里    住    着    一    位    贫    穷    的    寡    妇   。 农    舍    的    前    面    是    座    花    园   ， 花    园    里    种    着    两    株    玫    瑰   ， 一    株    开    白    玫    瑰   ， 一    株    开    红    玫    瑰   。 她    有    两    个    女    儿   ， 长    得    像    两    朵    玫    瑰   ， 一    个    叫    白    雪   ， 一    个    叫    红    玫   。 她    俩    生    性    善    良   ， 又    活    泼    可    爱   ， 是    世    上    再    好    没    有    的    两    个    小    孩    了   。 只    是    白    雪    比    红    玫    稍    文    静   、 温    柔   ， 红    玫    喜    欢    在    田    间    草    地    上    跳    跃   、 摘    花   、 抓    蝴    蝶   ， 白    雪    则    总    呆    在    家    中   ， 帮    助    妈    妈    干    家    务    活   ， 或    在    空    闲    时    朗    读    故    事    给    妈    妈    听   。

 她    们    俩    姊    妹    情    深   ， 常    一    起    出    去   ， 总    是    手    拉    着    手   。 白    雪    总    是    说   ：" 我    们    不    要    分    开   。" 红    玫    则    说   ：" 只    要    我    们    活    着   ， 就    不    会    分    开   。" 然    后    母    亲    会    加    上    一    句   ：" 有    福    同    享   ， 有    难    同    担   。"

 她    们    俩    常    常    跑    进    森    林   ， 采    摘    红    浆    果    吃   。 野    兽    从    不    伤    害    她    们   ， 只    是    亲    热    地    走    近    她    们    身    旁   。 小    兔    从    她    们    手    中    啃    吃    着    白    菜    叶   ， 小    鹿    在    她    们    身    旁    静    静    地    吃    着    草   ， 小    马    在    她    们    身    旁    活    泼    乱    跳   ， 还    有    鸟    儿    坐    在    树    干    上   ， 尽    情    地    唱    着    它    们    才    会    的    歌   。

 她    们    也    从    来    没    遇    到    过    什    么    灾    难   ， 如    果    她    们    在    森    林    里    停    留    太    久   ， 当    夜    幕    降    临    后   ， 她    们    便    双    双    躺    在    苔    藓    上   ， 依    偎    在    一    起   ， 一    直    睡    到    第    二    天    清    晨   。 母    亲    也    知    道    这    一    切   ， 所    以    不    用    担    心   。

 一    次   ， 她    们    又    在    林    中    过    了    一    夜   ， 黎    明    唤    醒    了    她    们   ， 这    时    她    们    发    现    身    旁    竟    坐    着    一    位    美    少    年   ， 他    穿    着    的    一    件    白    衣    服   ， 在    阳    光    下    闪    闪    发    光   。 他    站    起    身    来   ， 十    分    友    好    地    看    着    她    们   ， 然    后    一    言    不    发    地    走    进    了    森    林    的    深    处   。 当    她    们    回    过    头    来    向    四    周    看    时   ， 发    现    自    己    竟    睡    在    了    悬    崖    峭    壁    旁   。 如    果    她    们    在    黑    暗    中    再    往    前    走    上    几    步   ， 就    早    已    落    进    万    丈    深    渊    中    了   。 后    来    母    亲    告    诉    她    们   ， 那    一    定    是    位    保    护    善    良    孩    子    的    天    使   。

 白    雪    和    红    玫    把    母    亲    的    小    屋    布    置    得    整    整    洁    洁   ， 看    后    确    实    令    人    赏    心    悦    目   。 到    了    夏    天   ， 轮    着    红    玫    整    理    房    屋   ， 每    天    清    早   ， 乘    母    亲    还    未    醒   ， 她    总    要    从    每    株    树    上    摘    些    花    儿    编    成    个    花    环   ， 然    后    放    在    母    亲    的    床    前   。 冬    天    白    雪    就    会    生    火   ， 并    在    铁    架    上    挂    个    水    壶   。 铜    质    的    壶    儿    总    是    擦    得    亮    亮    的   ， 像    金    子    般    闪    闪    发    光   。 到    了    晚    上   ， 每    当    天    空    飘    起    雪    花   ， 母    亲    总    会    说   ：" 白    雪   ， 去    把    门    拴    上   。" 于    是    娘    儿    仨    围    坐    在    火    盆    旁   ， 母    亲    带    上    眼    镜   ， 拿    着    本    大    书    高    声    地    朗    读    起    来   。 姐    妹    俩    一    边    听    着   ， 一    边    坐    着    纺    纱   。 就    在    她    们    的    不    远    处    躺    着    头    小    羊   ， 身    后    的    杆    子    上    蹲    着    只    小    白    鸽   ， 头    正    藏    在    翅    膀    下   。

 一    天    晚    上   ， 当    她    们    正    舒    舒    服    服    地    坐    在    一    块    时   ， 听    到    有    人    在    敲    门   ， 似    乎    要    进    来   。 母    亲    说   ：" 红    玫   ， 快    去    开    门   ， 一    定    是    位    求    宿    的    过    客   。" 红    玫    走    上    去    拔    开    了    门    栓   ， 心    想    来    者    一    定    是    位    可    怜    的    人    儿   。 但    来    的    不    是    个    人   ， 而    是    头    熊   ， 它    把    那    宽    宽    的    黑    脑    袋    伸    进    了    门    内   。

 红    玫    尖    叫    一    声   ， 跳    了    回    来   ， 小    羊    咩    咩    地    叫    起    来   ， 鸽    子    也    拍    打    着    翅    膀    飞    起    来   ， 白    雪    更    是    躲    在    了    母    亲    的    床    后   。 这    时    只    听    大    熊    开    口    说   ：" 别    害    怕   ， 我    不    会    伤    害    你    们   ， 我    已    冻    得    不    行    了   ， 我    只    想    在    你    们    旁    边    取    点    暖   。"

" 可    怜    的    熊    儿   ，" 母    亲    说   ，" 躺    到    火    边    来    吧   ， 小    心    别    烧    着    了    你    的    皮    毛   。" 然    后    她    喊    道   ：" 白    雪   ， 红    玫   ， 出    来    吧   ！ 熊    不    会    伤    害    你    们   ， 没    有    歹    意   。" 于    是    姐    妹    俩    走    了    出    来   ， 小    羊    和    鸽    子    也    渐    渐    走    到    跟    前   ， 再    也    无    所    畏    惧    了   。 熊    说   ：" 孩    子    们   ， 帮    我    把    身    上    的    雪    打    一    下   。" 于    是    她    们    拿    出    了    扫    帚   ， 把    熊    儿    浑    身    上    下    扫    得    干    干    净    净    的   。 熊    然    后    心    满    意    足   、 舒    舒    服    服    地    爬    到    火    堆    旁   ， 口    中    还    不    时    哼    着    歌   。 没    多    久   ， 他    们    便    随    和    起    来    了   ， 她    们    和    这    位    笨    拙    的    客    人    玩    起    游    戏    来   ， 使    劲    地    扯    着    它    的    毛    发   ， 几    只    脚    一    同    踏    在    它    的    背    上   ， 把    它    翻    过    去    又    覆    过    来   ， 她    们    甚    至    还    用    榛    木    枝    抽    打    它   ， 若    是    它    嗷    嗷    叫   ， 她    们    就    会    大    笑   。 如    是    她    们    太    过    份    时   ， 它    才    喊   ：" 饶    了    我    吧   ， 孩    子    们   ：

 白    雪    啊   ， 红    玫   ，

 你    快    要    打    死    你    的    求    婚    人    了   ！"

 睡    觉    的    时    候    到    了   ， 其    他    人    都    上    床    了   ， 母    亲    向    熊    说   ：" 你    躺    到    火    边    去    吧   ， 外    面    天    气    冷   ， 这    里    不    会    冻    着   。" 天    一    亮    了   ， 姐    妹    俩    把    熊    放    了    出    去   ， 熊    儿    摇    摇    晃    晃    地    踏    着    雪    地    走    进    了    树    林   。

 从    此    以    后   ， 每    到    晚    上    的    同    一    时    刻   ， 熊    总    会    到    来   ， 并    乖    乖    地    躺    在    火    炉    边   ， 让    孩    子    们    和    他    一    块    尽    情    地    玩    乐   。 孩    子    们    对    他    也    习    以    为    常   ， 只    要    这    位    黑    朋    友    不    来   ， 她    们    就    不    肯    闩    门   。

 春    天    到    了   ， 野    外    一    遍    翠    绿   。 一    天    早    上   ， 熊    对    白    雪    说   ：" 现    在    我    得    走    了   ， 整    个    夏    天    都    不    会    回    来   。"" 你    要    到    哪    去   ， 熊    宝    宝   。" 白    雪    问   。" 我    必    须    到    森    林    深    处    去    保    护    我    的    财    宝   ， 以    防    那    些    可    恶    的    矮    子    偷    窃   。 冬    天   ， 当    大    地    覆    盖    着    一    层    坚    硬    冰    块    时   ， 他    们    只    得    呆    在    地    下    面    不    出    来   ， 而    现    在    冰    雪    消    融   ， 和    煦    的    阳    光    普    照    着    大    地   ， 他    们    就    破    土    而    出   ， 到    处    撬    挖    偷    窃   。 一    旦    有    任    何    东    西    落    入    他    们    的    手    中   ， 被    带    入    他    们    的    洞    中   ， 就    休    想    再    见    天    日    了   。"

 白    雪    对    他    的    离    去    可    伤    心    啦   ， 她    为    熊    儿    开    了    门   ， 熊    儿    匆    匆    往    外    挤    出    时   ， 碰    在    了    门    闩    上   ， 身    上    扯    下    了    一    撮    毛    发   ， 白    雪    似    乎    看    到    了    里    面    发    出    的    一    道    金    光   ， 但    她    一    时    无    法    确    定   。 熊    儿    很    快    离    去    了   ， 一    会    儿    就    消    失    在    林    海    中   。

 过    了    一    段    时    候   ， 母    亲    让    姐    妹    俩    去    林    中    拾    柴    火   。 她    们    发    现    一    棵    大    树    倒    在    地    上   ， 树    干    旁    的    草    丛    中    有    件    东    西    在    来    回    乱    跳   ， 不    过    看    不    清    是    什    么    东    西   。 等    她    们    走    近    一    看   ， 原    来    是    个    小    矮    子   ， 只    见    他    面    色    枯    黄   ， 雪    白    胡    须    足    有    一    码    长   。 此    刻    他    胡    须    的    一    端    正    卡    在    树    缝    中   ， 这    小    家    伙    就    像    一    只    拴    在    绳    子    上    的    狗   ， 不    停    地    乱    跳   ， 茫    然    不    知    所    措   。

 小    矮    人    瞪    着    一    对    通    红    的    眼    睛    盯    着    姐    妹    俩   ， 口    里    直    嚷    嚷   ：" 还    站    着    干    吗   ？ 你    们    难    道    就    不    会    帮    我    一    把    吗   ？"" 你    怎    么    给    卡    到    那    里    面    了   ， 小    个    子   ？" 红    玫    问    道   。" 笨    蛋   ， 多    嘴    的    傻    瓜   ！" 侏    儒    骂    道   ，" 我    本    想    劈    点    柴    来    做    饭   ， 木    头    太    大   ， 我    那    一    丁    点    的    饭    马    上    就    烧    焦    了   。 我    们    可    不    像    你    们    那    些    粗    鲁   、 贪    吃    的    家    伙    那    样    吃    得    多   。 本    来    我    已    把    楔    子    打    进    去   ， 且    一    切    如    我    预    想    的    那    样    进    展    顺    利   ， 可    那    该    死    的    楔    子    太    滑    了   ， 猛    地    往    外    弹    了    出    来   ， 树    缝    便    马    上    合    拢   ， 可    我    这    漂    亮    的    胡    子    却    拔    不    出    来    了   。 现    在    它    被    卡    得    很    紧   ， 我    也    走    不    开   ， 你    们    俩    个    痴    痴    呆    呆   、 油    嘴    滑    舌   、 奶    油    粉    面    的    毛    丫    头    却    在    发    笑   ， 呸   ， 你    俩    真    是    太    可    恶    了   ！"

 姑    娘    们    于    是    使    劲    地    帮    他    拔   ， 可    就    是    拔    不    出   ， 胡    子    在    里    面    卡    得    太    紧    了   。" 我    去    找    个    帮    手    来   ，" 红    玫    说   。" 你    这    没    头    脑    的    笨    丫    头   ！" 小    矮    子    咆    哮    起    来    了   ，" 找    什    么    帮    手   ？ 你    们    俩    已    够    烦    人    的    了   ， 难    道    你    们    就    没    有    别    的    法    子   ？"" 别    着    急   ，" 白    雪    说   ，" 我    来    帮    你   。" 于    是    她    从    口    袋    里    掏    出    一    把    剪    刀   ， 一    刀    就    把    胡    子    的    那    端    剪    断    了   。

 矮    子    脱    身    后   ， 一    把    抓    起    藏    在    树    根    处    的    口    袋   ， 袋    中    装    满    了    金    子   。 他    一    手    提    着    袋    子   ， 口    中    嘟    哝    道   ：" 你    们    这    些    粗    鲁    的    家    伙   ， 把    我    这    么    漂    亮    的    胡    须    给    剪    断    了   ， 你    们    不    会    遭    好    报    的   。" 说    完    便    把    袋    子    摔    上    肩   ， 瞧    也    不    瞧    她    俩    一    眼    就    走    了   。

 过    了    一    些    时    候   ， 白    雪    和    红    玫    一    起    去    钓    鱼   。 她    俩    走    近    小    溪    时   ， 突    然    见    到    一    个    蚱    蜢    似    的    东    西    要    往    下    跳   ， 仿    佛    随    时    都    会    跳    入    水    中   ， 她    们    走    近    一    看   ， 原    来    又    是    那    个    小    矮    子   。" 你    上    哪    儿    去   ？ 可    不    是    要    往    水    中    去    吧   ！"" 我    才    没    那    么    傻    呢   ！" 小    矮    子    叫    道   ，" 难    道    你    没    看    到    那    条    该    死    的    鱼    想    把    我    拖    下    水    吗   ？" 小    矮    子    刚    才    一    直    坐    在    那    儿    钓    鱼   ， 不    巧    把    胡    须    和    渔    线    搅    在    了    一    起   ， 一    会    儿    鱼    咬    食    了   ， 这    位    手    无    缚    鸡    之    力    的    小    矮    子    可    没    有    力    气    把    鱼    儿    拉    上    来   。 鱼    儿    渐    渐    占    了    上    风   ， 使    劲    地    把    小    矮    子    朝    水    中    拉   。 他    只    得    抓    住    一    把    草    秆    和    灯    芯    草   ， 但    那    又    有    何    用    呢   ？ 他    只    得    跟    着    鱼    儿    的    游    动    而    上    下    跳    动   ， 随    时    有    被    拖    入    水    中    的    危    险   。

 姐    妹    俩    来    得    正    是    时    候   ， 她    们    一    边    使    劲    地    抓    住    小    矮    子   ， 一    边    帮    他    从    渔    线    上    解    胡    须   ， 可    胡    须    和    线    缠    得    太    紧    了   ， 怎    么    解    也    解    不    开   。 她    们    实    在    是    无    计    可    施   ， 只    得    拿    出    剪    刀   ， 一    刀    剪    去    好    一    段    胡    须   。 小    矮    子    一    见    便    尖    叫   ：" 真    粗    野   ！ 你    们    俩    个    坏    丫    头    竟    敢    毁    我    的    容   ！ 先    前    剪    掉    了    我    好    端    端    的    胡    须    还    不    够    吗   ？ 现    在    又    剪    掉    最    漂    亮    的    一    段   ， 我    还    有    何    面    目    去    见    人   ？ 你    们    赶    快    给    我    滚   ， 滚    得    连    鞋    子    也    丢    掉    才    好   ！" 说    完    便    从    草    丛    中    提    出    一    袋    珠    宝   ， 二    话    没    说    就    一    步    一    拐    地    消    失    在    岩    石    后   。

 不    久    后   ， 母    亲    又    打    发    姐    妹    俩    进    城    买    针    线   、 绳    索    和    带    子   。 她    们    沿    路    来    到    一    片    荒    地   ， 荒    地    上    布    满    了    巨    大    的    石    块   。 只    见    一    只    大    鸟    正    在    空    中    翱    翔   ， 慢    慢    地    又    在    她    们    头    上    盘    旋   ， 鸟    儿    越    飞    越    低   ， 最    后    停    在    不    远    处    的    一    块    岩    石    上   。 紧    接    着    她    们    听    到    了    一    声    撕    心    的    惨    叫    声   ， 走    上    前    一    看   ， 她    们    惊    呆    了   ， 老    鹰    居    然    把    她    们    的    老    熟    人    小    矮    子    给    逮    住    了   ， 就    要    把    他    叼    走   。

 孩    子    们    出    于    天    生    的    同    情    心   ， 立    刻    抓    住    了    小    矮    子   ， 拼    命    地    与    鹰    爪    抢    夺    起    来   ， 最    后    把    他    夺    了    过    来   。 小    矮    子    这    下    可    吓    呆    了   ， 等    他    回    过    一    点    神    后   ， 立    刻    歇    斯    底    里    地    大    叫   ：" 难    道    你    们    就    不    能    小    心    点    吗   ？ 瞧    你    们    把    我    这    身    棕    色    的    上    衣    给    扯    成    了    什    么    破    烂    样   ， 你    们    俩    个    笨    手    笨    脚    的    毛    丫    头   ！" 说    完   ， 他    又    扛    起    一    袋    宝    石   ， 钻    进    了    岩    石    下    面    的    洞    中   。 姐    妹    俩    对    这    种    忘    恩    负    义    的    行    径    早    已    习    以    为    常   ， 赶    忙    上    路    往    城    中    办    事    情   。

 回    家    的    路    上   ， 她    们    又    途    经    那    片    荒    地   ， 这    下    可    把    小    矮    子    给    吓    了    一    跳   。 原    来    他    正    往    空    地    上    倒    一    堆    宝    石   ， 万    万    没    想    到    这    么    晚    居    然    还    会    有    人    来   。 晚    霞    照    在    明    亮    的    宝    石    上   ， 七    彩    斑    烂   ， 耀    眼    无    比   ， 孩    子    们    都    看    呆    了   ，" 你    们    傻    呆    呆    地    站    在    那    里    干    什    么   ？" 小    矮    子    吼    道   ， 他    那    张    本    是    死    灰    色    的    脸    气    得    变    成    了    古    铜    色   。 就    在    他    不    停    的    咒    骂    的    同    时   ， 只    听    一    声    咆    哮   ， 一    头    黑    熊    从    林    中    奔    了    出    来   ， 直    向    他    们    这    儿    扑    来   。 小    矮    子    猛    然    吓    了    一    跳   ， 还    没    来    得    及    逃    回    洞    中   ， 熊    已    赶    到   。 只    见    矮    人    心    惊    胆    颤    地    哀    求    道   ：" 亲    爱    的    熊    先    生   ， 你    饶    了    我    吧   ！ 我    把    所    有    的    财    宝    都    给    你   ， 瞧    地    上    这    些    钻    石    多    漂    亮   ， 饶    了    我    吧   ！ 你    不    会    吃    我    这    弱    不    经    风    的    瘦    骨    头    吧   ， 我    还    不    够    你    塞    牙    的   ， 快    去    抓    住    那    俩    个    可    恶    的    臭    丫    头   ， 你    可    美    美    地    吃    一    顿   ， 准    有    肥    肥    的    鹌    鹑    那    么    好    吃   ！ 饶    了    我    吧   ， 去    吃    掉    她    们    吧   ！" 熊    才    不    听    他    那    一    套    呢   ， 劈    手    一    掌    就    把    这    可    恶    的    家    伙    击    倒    在    地   ， 从    此    再    也    起    不    来    了   。

 姐    妹    俩    撒    腿    就    逃   ， 但    听    到    熊    儿    喊    道   ：" 白    雪   、 红    玫   ， 别    害    怕   ， 等    一    下   ， 我    和    你    们    一    起    去   。" 这    时    她    们    俩    听    出    了    这    声    音   ， 于    是    停    下    来    等    着    他   。 熊    走    到    跟    前    时   ， 熊    皮    突    然    脱    落    了   ， 只    见    站    在    她    们    面    前    的    竟    是    位    面    貌    英    俊   、 浑    身    披    金    的    帅    小    伙    子   。" 我    是    一    位    王    子   ，" 他    说   ，" 那    个    小    矮    子    偷    走    了    我    的    珠    宝   ， 并    向    我    施    了    妖    术   ， 把    我    变    成    了    一    头    野    熊   ， 整    天    在    林    间    乱    跑   ， 直    到    他    死    我    才    能    解    脱   。 现    在    他    已    受    到    了    应    有    的    惩    罚   。"

 白    雪    后    来    嫁    给    了    他   ， 红    玫    嫁    给    了    王    子    的    哥    哥   ， 他    们    平    分    了    小    矮    子    聚    集    在    洞    中    的    大    量    财    宝   。 老    母    亲    和    孩    子    们    平    安    幸    福    地    一    起    生    活    了    多    年   ， 她    把    那    两    株    玫    瑰    重    新    移    到    她    的    窗    前   ， 那    儿    便    有    了    年    年    盛    开    的    美    丽    无    比    的    白    玫    瑰    和    红    玫    瑰   。

Concept and Helping Material