阳    光    的    两    种    用    法   

 童    年    的    大    院    里   , 住    的    都    是    引    车    卖    浆    者    流   , 生    活    不    大    富     裕   , 日    子    各    有    各    的    过    法   
 冬    天   , 屋    子    里    冷   , 特    别    是    晚    上    睡    觉    的    时    候   , 被    窝    里    冰    凉    如    铁   , 那    时    家    里    连    个    暖    水    袋    都    没    有   。 母    亲    有    主    意   , 中    午    的    时    候   , 她    把    被    子    抱    到    院    子    里   , 晾    到    太    阳    底    下   。 其    实   , 这    样    的    法    子    很    古    老   , 几    乎    各    家    都    会    这    样    做   。 有    意    思    的    是   , 母    亲    把    被    子    从    绳    子    上    取    下    来   , 抱    回    屋    里   , 赶    紧    就    把    被    子    叠    好   , 铺    成    被    窝    状   , 晚    上    睡    觉    我    钻    进    去    时   , 被    子    里    还    是    暖    乎    乎    的   , 连    被    套    的    棉    花    味    道    都    烤    了    出    来   , 很    香    的    感    觉   。 母    亲    对    我    说   : 我    这    是    把    老    阳    儿    叠    起    来    了   。 母    亲    一    直    用    老    家    话   , 把    太    阳    叫    老    阳    儿   。 阳    儿    读    成    爷    儿    音   
 通    过    讲    述    母     亲    把    老    阳    儿     叠    在    被    子    里    的    事     情   , 作    者    的    情    感     自    然    地    流    露    出    来   。  从    母    亲    那    里   , 我    总    能    听    到    好    多    新    词   。 把    老    阳    儿    叠    起    来   , 让    我    觉    得    新    鲜   。 太    阳    也    可    以    如    卷    尺    或    纸    或    布    一    样   , 能    够    折    叠    自    如    吗   ? 在    母    亲    那    里   , 可    以   。 阳    光    便    能    够    从    中    午    最    热    烈    的    时    候   , 一    直    储    存    到    晚    上    我    钻    进    被    窝    里   , 温    暖    的    气    息    和    味    道   , 让    我    感    觉    到    阳    光    的    另    一    种    形    态   , 如    同    母    亲    大    手    的    抚    摸   , 比    暖    水    袋    温    馨    许    多   
 街    坊    毕    大    妈   , 靠    摆    摊    儿    养    活    一    家    老    小   。 她    家    门    口    有    一    口    半    人    多    高    的    大    水    缸   , 冬    天    用    它    来    储    存    大    白    菜   , 夏    天    它    还    有    特    殊    的    用    处   。 夏    天    到    来    时   , 每    天    中    午   , 毕    大    妈    都    要    接    满    一    缸    自    来    水   , 骄    阳    似    火   , 毒    辣    辣    地    照    到    下    午   , 晒    得    缸    里    的    水    都    有    些    烫    手    了   。 水    能    够    溶    解    糖   , 溶    解    盐   , 水    还    能    够    溶    解    阳    光   , 这    大    概    是    童    年    时    候    我    最    大    的    发    现    了   。 溶    解    糖    的    水    变    甜   , 溶    解    盐    的    水    变    咸   , 溶    解    了    阳    光    的    水    变    暖   , 变    得    犹    如    母    亲    温    暖    的    怀    抱   
 本    文    作    者    肖    复    兴   ,  选    作    课    文    时    有    改    动   
 毕    大    妈    的    孩    子    多   。 黄    昏   , 她    家    的    孩    子    放    学    了   , 毕    大    妈    把    孩    子    们    都    叫    过    来   , 一    个    个    排    队    洗    澡   。 毕    大    妈    用    盆    舀    的    就    是    缸    里    的    水   , 正    温    乎   , 孩    子    们    连    玩    带    洗   , 大    呼    小    叫   , 噼    里    啪    啦    的   , 溅    起    一    盆    的    水    花   , 个    个    演    出    一    场    哪    吒    闹    海   
 那    时    候   , 各    家    都    没    有    现    在    普    及    的    热    水    器   , 洗    澡    一    般    都    是    用    火    烧    热    水   , 像    毕    大    妈    这    样    给    孩    子    洗    澡   , 在    我    们    大    院    是    独    一    份   。 母    亲    对    我    说   : 看    人    家    毕    大    妈   , 把    老    阳    儿    煮    在    水    里    面    了   !
 我    得    佩    服    母    亲    用    词    的    准    确    和    生    动   , 一    个    煮    字   , 让    太    阳    成    了    居    家    过    日    子    必    备    的    一    种    物    件   , 柴    米    油    盐    酱    醋    茶   , 这    开    门    七    件    事    之    后   , 还    得    加    上    一    件   , 即    母    亲    说    的    老    阳    儿   
 真    的   , 谁    家    都    离    不    开    柴    米    油    盐    酱    醋    茶   , 但    是   , 谁    家    又    离    得    开    老    阳    儿    呢   ? 如    同    清    风    朗    月    不    用    一    文    钱    一    样   , 老    阳    儿    也    不    用    花    一    分    钱   , 对    所    有    人    都    大    方    且    一    视    同    仁   , 而    柴    米    油    盐    酱    醋    茶    却    样    样    都    得    花    钱    买    才    行   。 不    过   , 如    母    亲    和    毕    大    妈    这    样    将    阳    光    派    上    如    此    用    法    的    人    家   , 也    不    多   。 这    样    的    用    法   , 需    要    一    点    儿    智    慧    和    温    暖    的    心   , 更    需    要    在    艰    苦    日    子    里    磨    炼    出    的    一    点    儿    本    事   。 阳    光    成    了    居    家    过    日    子    的    一    把    好    手   , 陪    伴    着    母    亲    和    毕    大    妈    一    起   , 让    那    些    庸    常    而    艰    辛    的    琐    碎    日    子    变    得    有    滋    有    味   
 作    者    反    复    提     到    的    老    阳    儿   ,  起    到    了    贯    穿    全    文     情    感    脉    络    的    作    用   
 生    活    中    经    历    的    一    切   , 都    会    带    给    我    们    各    种    各    样    的    情    感    体    验   
 你    有    过    这    些    感    受    吗   ? 是    什    么    事    情    使    你    产    生    了    这    样    的    感    受   ? 选    择    一    种    你    印    象    最    深    的    感    受   , 先    回    顾    事    情    的    经    过   , 回    忆    当    时    的    心    情   , 然    后    理    清    思    路    写    下    来   
 写    的    时    候    注    意   , 把    印    象    深    刻    的    内    容    写    具    体   , 把    情    感    真    实    自    然    地    表    达    出    来   。 如    果    在    事    情    发    展    的    过    程    中   , 情    感    有    所    变    化   , 要    把    情    感    的    变    化    也    写    清    楚   
 写    完    后   , 和    同    学    交    换    读    一    读   , 互    相    说    说    哪    些    地    方    较    好    地    表    达    了    真    情    实    感   

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